Necessary Vocabulary A

Adapt / əˈdæpt / (এˈড্যাপ্ট্‌) v {খাপ খাওয়ানো; অভিযোজিত করা} [to change, or to change something, in order to make it suitable for a new use or new condition]: The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt to the change.

<SYN> Modify, Adjust

Adapted / əˈdæptɪd / (এˈড্যাপ্টিড্‌)

Adapts / əˈdæpts / (এˈড্যাপ্টছ্‌)

Adapting / əˈdæptɪŋ / (এˈড্যাপ্টিং)

Adjust / əˈdʒʌst / (এˈডজাস্ট্‌) v {মানিয়ে নেওয়া; খাপ খাওয়ানো} [to change something slightly, especially to make it more suitable for a new set of conditions or to make it work better]:

Adjusted / əˈdʒʌstɪd / (এˈডজাস্টিড্‌): After a while her eyes adjusted to the dark.

Adjusted / əˈdʒʌstɪd / (এˈডজাস্টিড্‌)

Adjusts / əˈdʒʌsts / (এˈডজাস্টছ্‌)

Adjusting / əˈdʒʌstɪŋ / (এˈডজাস্টিং)

Adopt / əˈdɑːpt / (এˈডআঃপ্ট্‌) v {দত্তক নেওয়া; পোষ্য গ্রহণ করা} [to legally take another person's child into your own family and become its legal parent]:

Adopted / əˈdɑːptɪd / (এˈডআঃপ্টিড্‌‌): The couple adopted two children.

Adopted / əˈdɑːptɪd / (এˈডআঃপ্টিড্‌‌)

Adopts / əˈdɑːpts / (এˈডআঃপ্টিছ্‌)

Adopting / əˈdɑːptɪŋ / (এˈডআঃপ্টিং)

Necessary Vocabulary

Necessary Vocabulary A

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Present	Past	Past Participle	+s/es	+ing
A
Abide / əˈbaɪd / (এবাইড্‌) v {মেনে চলা} [to dislike somebody/something so much that you hate having to be with or deal with them]: I cannot abide her.	Abided / əˈbaɪdɪd / (এবাইডিড্‌)	Abided / əˈbaɪdɪd / (এবাইডিড্‌‌)	Abides / əˈbaɪdz / (এবাইড্জ্‌‌)	Abiding / əˈbaɪdɪŋ / (এবাইডিং)
Accept / əkˈsept / (এক্‌ছেপ্ট্‌) v {গ্রহণ করা; মেনে নেয়া} [to agree to take willingly something that is offered]: Please accept our sincere apologies.	Accepted / əkˈseptɪd / (এক্‌ছেপ্টিড্‌)	Accepted / əkˈseptɪd / (এক্‌ছেপ্টিড্‌)	Accepts / əkˈsepts / (এক্‌ছেপ্ট্‌ছ্‌)	Accepting / əkˈseptɪŋ / (এক্‌ছেপ্টিং)
Add / æd / (এয়ড্‌) v {যোগ করা} [to put something together with something else so as to increase the size, amount, number, etc.]: If you add four and five you will get nine.	Added / ædɪd / (এয়ডিড্‌): The juice contains no added sugar.	Added / ædɪd / (এয়ডিড্‌)	Adds / ædz / (এয়ডজ্‌)	Adding / ædɪŋ / (এয়ডিং)
Admit / ədˈmɪt / (এড্‌মিট্‌) v {সত্য বলে স্বীকার করা} [to agree, especially unwillingly, that something is true]: Do not be afraid to admit to your mistakes.	Admitted / ədˈmɪtɪd / (এড্‌মিটিড্‌): She admitted making a mistake.	Admitted / ədˈmɪtɪd / (এড্‌মিটিড্‌)	Admits / ədˈmɪts / (এড্‌মিট্‌ছ্‌)	Admitting / ədˈmɪtɪŋ / (এড্‌মিটিং)
Confess / kənˈfes / (কএন্‌ফেস্‌) v {(আপরাধ) স্বীকার করা বা কবুল করা} [to admit that you have done something wrong or something that you feel guilty or bad about]: I must confess to knowing nothing about computers.	Confessed / kənˈfest / (কএন্‌ফেস্ট্‌): She confessed that she had stolen the ring.	Confessed / kənˈfest / (কএন্‌ফেস্ট্‌)	Confesses / kənˈfesɪz / (কএন্‌ফেসিজ্‌)	Confessing / kənˈfesɪŋ / (কএন্‌ফেসিং)
Agree / əˈɡriː / (এগ্রী) v {রাজী/সম্মত হওয়া} [to say that you have the same opinion]: I agree with you on this issue.	Agreed / əˈɡriːd / (এগ্রীড্‌): They left at ten, as agreed.	Agreed / əˈɡriːd / (এগ্রীড্‌): Have you agreed on a date?	Agrees / əˈɡriːz / (এগ্রীজ্‌)	Agreeing / əˈɡriːɪŋ / (এগ্রীইং)
Answer / ˈænsər / (এ্যান্‌ছএর্‌ v {উত্তর বা জবাব দেওয়া} [a reaction to a question, letter, phone call, etc.]: He pounded on the door, but no answer came.	Answered / ˈænsərd /( এ্যান্‌ছএর্ড): He answered simply, 'No.'	Answered / ˈænsərd /( এ্যান্‌ছএর্ড)	Answers / ˈænsərz /( এ্যান্‌ছএর্জ)	Answering / ˈænsərɪŋ / (এ্যান্‌ছএরিং)
Arrest / əˈrest / (এরেছঠ্‌) v {গ্রেফতার করা} [if the police arrest somebody, they take them away to ask them about a crime that they might have committed]:	Arrested / əˈrestɪd / (এরেছঠিড্‌): The police arrested him for drinking and driving.	Arrested / əˈrestɪd / (এরেছঠিড্‌)	Arrests / əˈrests / (এরেছঠছ্‌)	Arresting / əˈrestɪŋ / (এরেছঠিং)
Arrive / əˈraɪv / (এরাইভ্‌) v {গন্তব্যে পৌঁছান} [(abbr. arr.) to reach to a place, mainly at the end of a journey]: I was the first to arrive.	Arrived / əˈraɪvd / (এরাইভ্‌ড্‌): Fresh groups of guests arrived.	Arrived / əˈraɪvd / (এরাইভ্‌ড্‌)	Arrives / əˈraɪvz / (এরাইভ্‌জ্‌)	Arriving / əˈraɪvɪŋ / (এরাইভিং)
Ask / æsk / (এ্যাস্ক্‌) v {জিঞ্জাসা করা} [to request an answer from somebody in the form of a question, in order to get information]:	Asked / æskt / (এ্যাস্ক্‌ঠ্‌): 'How is your Mother?' She asked.	Asked / æskt / (এ্যাস্ক্‌ঠ্‌)	Asks / æsks / (এ্যাস্ক্‌ছ্‌)	Asking / æskɪŋ / (এ্যাস্কিং): You are asking too much of her.
Attend / əˈtend / (এঠেন্ড্‌) v {উপস্থিত হওয়া; সেবা করা} [to be present at an event]: to attend a wedding ceremony	Attended / əˈtendɪd / (এঠেন্ডিড্‌): Over one thousand people attended the funeral.	Attended / əˈtendɪd / (এঠেন্ডিড্‌)	Attends / əˈtendz / (এঠেন্ডিজ্‌)	Attending / əˈtendɪŋ / (এঠেন্ডিডিং)
Abstain / əbˈsteɪn / (এব্‌স্টেইন্‌) v {বিরত থাকা} [to stay away from something or to not do something]: He took a vow to abstain from drink/smoking and bad job.	Abstained / əbˈsteɪnd / (এব্‌স্টেইন্ড্‌‌)	Abstained / əbˈsteɪnd / (এব্‌স্টেইন্ড্‌‌)	Abstaines / əbˈsteɪnz / (এব্‌স্টেইন্‌জ্‌)	Abstaining / əbˈsteɪnɪŋ / (এব্‌স্টেইনিং)
Abolish / əˈbɑːlɪʃ / (এবআঃলিশ্‌) v {বিলোপ সাধন করা} [to officially end an activity, a law, a system, or a custom]:	Abolished / əˈbɑːlɪʃt / (এবআঃলিশ্‌ঠ্‌): Slavery was abolished in the USA in 1865.	Abolished / əˈbɑːlɪʃt / (এবআঃলিশ্‌ঠ্‌)	Abolishes / əˈbɑːlɪʃɪz / (এবআঃলিশিজ্‌)	Abolishing / əˈbɑːlɪʃɪŋ / (এবআঃলিশিং)
Acknowledge / əkˈnɑːlɪdʒ / (এক্‌নআঃলিজ্‌) v {প্রাপ্তি স্বীকার করা} [to accept, admit, or recognize that something is true]:	Acknowledged / əkˈnɑːlɪdʒd / (এক্‌নআঃলিজ্‌ড্‌): The company duly acknowledged receipt of the letter.	Acknowledged / əkˈnɑːlɪdʒd / (এক্‌নআঃলিজ্‌ড্‌)	Acknowledges / əkˈnɑːlɪdʒɪz / (এক্‌নআঃলিজিজ্‌)	Acknowledging / əkˈnɑːlɪdʒɪŋ / (এক্‌নআঃলিজিং)
Allot / əˈlɑːt / (এলআঃঠ্‌) v {বরাদ্দ করা} [to give money, time, etc. to someone/ something like a share of what is available]:	Allotted / əˈlɑːtɪd / (এলআঃঠিড্‌‌)	Allotted / əˈlɑːtɪd / (এলআঃঠিড্‌‌): Three hours have been allotted for this task.	Allots / əˈlɑːts / (এলআঃঠ্‌ছ্‌)	Allotting / əˈlɑːtɪŋ / (এলআঃঠিং)
Amend / əˈmend / (এমেন্ড্‌) v {সংশোধন করা} [to change a law, the words of a text, document, etc. slightly in order to correct a mistake or to improve it]:	Amended / əˈmendɪd / (এমেন্ডিড্‌)	Amended / əˈmendɪd / (এমেন্ডিড্‌): In line 10, "men" should be amended to "people".	Amends / əˈmendz / (এমেন্ড্‌জ্‌)	Amending / əˈmendɪŋ / (এমেন্ডিং)
Annul / əˈnʌl / (এনাল্‌) v {বাতিল করা} [to state officially that something such as a law, agreement, etc. no longer legally valid]:	Annulled / əˈnʌld / (এনাল্ড্‌‌)	Annulled / əˈnʌld / (এনাল্ড্‌‌): Their marriage was annulled last month.	Annuls / əˈnʌlz / (এনাল্‌জ্‌)	Annulling / əˈnʌlɪŋ / (এনালিং)
Approve / əˈpruːv / (এপ্রূভ্‌) v {সমর্থন করা; অনুমোদন করা} [to officially agree to a plan, request, etc.]:	Approved / əˈpruːvd / (এপ্রূভ্‌ড্‌): The court approved the sale of the property.	Approved / əˈpruːvd / (এপ্রূভ্‌ড্‌)	Approves / əˈpruːvz / (এপ্রূভ্‌জ্‌)	Approving / əˈpruːvɪŋ / (এপ্রূভিং)
Ascend / əˈsend / (এছেন্ড্‌) v {আরোহণ করা; চড়া} [to rise; to go up; or climb something]:	Ascended / əˈsendɪd / (এছেন্ডিড্‌‌)	Ascended / əˈsendɪd / (এছেন্ডিড্‌‌)	Ascends / əˈsendz / (এছেন্ডজ্‌): The road ascends steeply from the harbor.	Ascending / əˈsendɪŋ / (এছেন্ডিং)
Audit / ˈɔːdɪt / (ওঃডিঠ্‌) v {হিসাব পরীক্ষা করা} [to make an official examination of the financial accounts of a company]:	Audited / ˈɔːdɪtɪd / (ওঃডিঠিড্‌)	Audited / ˈɔːdɪtɪd / ()	Audits / ˈɔːdɪts / (ওঃডিঠ্‌ছ্‌)	Auditing / ˈɔːdɪtɪŋ / (ওঃডিঠিং)
Awake / əˈweɪk / (এওএইক্‌) v {জেগে উঠা; জাগানো} [to stop sleeping or to make someone stop sleeping]:	Awoke / əˈwoʊk / (এওয়ৌক্‌): He awoke to find her gone.	Awoken / əˈwoʊkən / (এওএইকএন্‌)	Awakes / əˈweɪks / (এওএইক্‌ছ্‌)	Awaking / əˈweɪkɪŋ / (এওএইকিং)
Abandon / əˈbændən / (এব্যান্‌ডএন্‌) v {পরিত্যাগ করা; ছেড়ে দেওয়া} [to leave a place, thing, or person, usually for ever]:	Abandoned / əˈbændənd / (এব্যান্‌ডএন্ড্‌):	Abandoned / əˈbændənd / (এব্যান্‌ডএন্ড্‌): She abandoned the army for politics.	Abandones / əˈbændənz / (এব্যান্‌ডএন্‌জ্‌)	Abandoning / əˈbændənɪŋ / (এব্যান্‌ডএনিং)
Accuse / əˈkjuːz / (একিঊজ্‌) v {অভিযুক্ত/ দোষী করা} [to say that somebody has done something morally wrong or is guilty of something]:	Accused / əˈkjuːzd / (একিঊজ্‌ড্‌): They openly accused him of dishonesty.	Accused / əˈkjuːzd / (একিঊজ্‌ড্‌)	Accuses / əˈkjuːzɪz / (একিঊজিজ্‌)	Accusing / əˈkjuːzɪŋ / (একিঊজিং)
Acquire / əˈkwaɪər / (একো আইএর্‌) v {অর্জন করা} [to get something by own efforts, ability or behavior]:	Acquired / əˈkwaɪərd / (একো আইএর্ড্‌)	Acquired / əˈkwaɪərd / (একো আইএর্ড্‌): He has acquired a good knowledge of English.	Acquires / əˈkwaɪərz / (একো আইএর্জ্‌)	Acquiring / əˈkwaɪərɪŋ / (একো আইএরিং)
Advertise / ˈædvətaɪz / (এ্যাড্‌ভএঠাইজ্‌) v {বিজ্ঞাপন করা/ দেওয়া} [to make something known generally or in public, especially in order to sell or to use it]:	Advertised / ˈædvətaɪzd / (এ্যাড্‌ভএঠাইজ্‌ড্‌): The company advertised for a new sales director.	Advertised / ˈædvətaɪzd / (এ্যাড্‌ভএঠাইজ্‌ড্‌)	Advertises / ˈædvətaɪzɪz / (এ্যাড্‌ভএঠাইজিজ্‌)	Advertising / ˈædvətaɪzɪŋ / (এ্যাড্‌ভএঠাইজিং)
Afford / əˈfɔːrd / (এফোঃর্ড্‌) v {(সময় বা অর্থ ব্যয়ের) সামর্থ্য থাকা; ব্যয়ভার বহন করা} [to have enough money or time to be able to buy or do something]: He can well afford to pay for himself.	Afforded / əˈfɔːrdɪd / (এফোঃর্ডিড্‌)	Afforded / əˈfɔːrdɪd / (এফোঃর্ডিড্‌)	Affords / əˈfɔːrdz / (এফোঃর্ড্‌জ্‌)	Affording / əˈfɔːrdɪŋ / (এফোঃর্ডিং)
Alarm / əˈlɑːrm / (এলাঃর্ম্‌) v {আতঙ্কিত করা} [to make someone anxious or afraid]: <SYN> Worry	Alarmed / əˈlɑːrmd / (এলাঃর্ম্‌ড্‌)	Alarmed / əˈlɑːrmd / (এলাঃর্ম্‌ড্‌)	Alarms / əˈlɑːrmz / (এলাঃর্ম্‌জ্‌): It alarms me that nobody takes this problem seriously.	Alarming / əˈlɑːrmɪŋ / (এলাঃর্মিং)
Appoint / əˈpɔɪnt / (এফয়ন্ঠ্‌) v {কর্মে বা পদে নিয়োগ করা} [to choose somebody officially for a job or position of responsibility]:	Appointed / əˈpɔɪntɪd / (এফয়ন্ঠিড্‌): They appointed him as a caption of the national team.	Appointed / əˈpɔɪntɪd / (এফয়ন্ঠিড্‌)	Appoints / əˈpɔɪnts / (এফয়ন্ঠছ্‌)	Appointing / əˈpɔɪntɪŋ / (এফয়ন্ঠিং)
Argue / ˈɑːrɡjuː / (আঃর্গিঊ) v {তর্ক করা বা বাদানুবাদ করা} [to speak angrily to someone because you disagree with them]:	Argued / ˈɑːrɡjuːd / (আঃর্গিঊড্‌)	Argued / ˈɑːrɡjuːd / (আঃর্গিঊড্‌)	Argues / ˈɑːrɡjuːz / (আঃর্গিঊজ্‌)	Arguing / ˈɑːrɡjuːɪŋ / (আঃর্গিঊইং): The children are always arguing.
Arrange / əˈreɪndʒ / (এরেইনজ্‌) v {আয়োজন করা; গোছানো} [to plan or organize something in advance]:	Arranged / əˈreɪndʒd / (এরেইনজ্‌ড্‌)	Arranged / əˈreɪndʒd / (এরেইনজ্‌ড্‌): The clothes were arranged according to size.	Arranges / əˈreɪndʒɪz / (এরেইনজিজ্‌)	Arranging / əˈreɪndʒɪŋ / (এরেইনজিং)
Attack / əˈtæk / (এঠ্যাখ্‌) v {আক্রমণ করা} [to use violence to try to hurt or defeat someone]:	Attacked / əˈtækt / (এঠ্যাখ্‌ঠ্‌): She attacked him with a knife.	Attacked / əˈtækt / (এঠ্যাখ্‌ঠ্‌)	Attacks / əˈtæks / (এঠ্যাখ্‌ছ্‌)	Attacking / əˈtækɪŋ / (এঠ্যাখিং)
Appall / əˈpɔːl / (এফোঃল্‌) v {আতঙ্কিত করা} [to shock someone very much]: <SYN> Horrify	Appalled / əˈpɔːld / (এফোঃল্‌ড্‌): The idea of sharing a bathroom appalled her.	Appalled / əˈpɔːld / (এফোঃল্‌ড্‌)	Appals / əˈpɔːlz / (এফোঃল্‌জ্‌)	Appalling / əˈpɔːlɪŋ / (এফোঃলিং)
Abuse / əˈbjuːz / (এবিঊজ্‌) v {অপব্যবহার করা; অন্যায় সুবিধা গ্রহণ করা} [to make bad use of something, or to use so much of something that is harmful or morally wrong]: <SYN> Misuse	Abused / əˈbjuːzd / (এবিঊজ্‌ড্‌)	Abused / əˈbjuːzd / (এবিঊজ্‌ড্‌): She had abused her own daughter.	Abuses / əˈbjuːzɪz / (এবিঊজিজ্‌)	Abusing / əˈbjuːzɪŋ / (এবিঊজিং)
Accumulate / əˈkjuːmjəleɪt / (এখিঊমিঊলেইঠ্‌) v {জমা করা বা জমানো; পুঞ্জীভূত করা} [to collect a large number of things over a long period of time]: Dirt must not be allowed to accumulate. <SYN> Amass	Accumulated / əˈkjuːmjəleɪtɪd / (এখিঊমিঊলেইঠিড্‌)	Accumulated / əˈkjuːmjəleɪtɪd / (এখিঊমিঊলেইঠিড্‌)	Accumulates / əˈkjuːmjəleɪts / (এখিঊমিঊলেইঠ্‌ছ্‌)	Accumulating / əˈkjuːmjəleɪtɪŋ / (এখিঊমিঊলেইঠিং)
Admire / ədˈmaɪər / (এড্‌মাইএর্‌) v {প্রশংসা করা} [to respect someone for what they are or for what they have done]:	Admired / ədˈmaɪərd / (এড্‌মাইএরড্‌): I admired him for her determination.	Admired / ədˈmaɪərd / (এড্‌মাইএর্ড)	Admires / ədˈmaɪərz / (এড্‌মাইএরজ্‌)	Admiring / ədˈmaɪrəɪŋ / (এড্‌মাইএরিং)
Acquit / əˈkwɪt / (একোইঠ্‌) v {খালস বা অব্যাহতি দেওয়া} [to decide and state officials in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime]:	Acquitted / əˈkwɪtɪd / (একোইঠিড্‌): The jury acquitted her of murder.	Acquitted / əˈkwɪtɪd / (əˈkwɪtɪd)	Acquits / əˈkwɪts / (একোইঠ্‌ছ্‌)	Acquitting / əˈkwɪtɪŋ / (একোইঠিং)
Administer / ədˈmɪnɪstər / (এডমিনিছ্‌ঠএর্‌) v {পরিচালনা করা} [to manage or control the affairs of a company, an organization, a country, etc.]: <SYN> Manage	Administered / ədˈmɪnɪstərd / (এডমিনিছ্‌ঠএর্ড্‌)	Administered / ədˈmɪnɪstərd / (এডমিনিছ্‌ঠএর্ড্‌)	Administers / ədˈmɪnɪstərz / (এডমিনিছ্‌ঠএর্‌জ্‌)	Administering / ədˈmɪnɪstərɪŋ / (এডমিনিছ্‌ঠএরিং)
Amalgamate / əˈmælɡəmeɪt / (এম্যাল্‌গএমেইঠ্‌) v {একত্রিত করা বা যুক্ত করা} [to join or unite to form a larger organization or group]: <SYN> Merge	Amalgamated / əˈmælɡəmeɪtɪd / (এম্যাল্‌গএমেইঠিড্‌): They decided to amalgamate the two colleges.	Amalgamated / əˈmælɡəmeɪtɪd / (এম্যাল্‌গএমেইঠিড্‌)	Amalgamates / əˈmælɡəmeɪts / (এম্যাল্‌গএমেইঠ্‌ছ্‌)	Amalgamating / əˈmælɡəmeɪtɪŋ / (এম্যাল্‌গএমেইঠিং)