Learn useful horse vocabulary in English with pictures, pronunciation, definitions, and example sentences. This guide covers different types of horses, horse body parts, gaits, sounds, riding equipment, horse care, and horse-drawn carriages. It is designed to help English learners expand their vocabulary easily and practically.
Horse / hɔːrs / n
[a large plant-eating domesticated mammal with
solid hoofs and a flowing mane and tail, used for riding, racing, and to carry
and pull vehicles](ঘোড়া; ঘোটক;অশ্ব): A small man on a grey horse had appeared.
Stallion
/ ˈstæljən / n
[an adult male horse that has not been
castrated, especially one used for breeding] (মদ্দাঘোড়া; পুরুষঘোড়া
বা ঘোটক): His first crop as a stallion won three of the five
juvenile races.
Mare
/ mer / n
[an adult female horse](ঘোটকী; মাদিঘোড়া): a mare foals
Brood Mare
/ ˈbruːd
ˌmer
/ n [a female horse kept specifically for
breeding offspring](প্রজননেরজন্যরাখামাদিঘোড়া): The brood mare gave birth to a healthy foal.
Foal
/ foʊl / n
[a baby horse, donkey, or related animal that is
under one year old] (অশ্বশাবক; ঘোড়ারবাচ্চা): The foal stayed close to its mother.
Yearling
/ ˈjɪrlɪŋ / n
[aracehorse is officially called a yearling from
January 1 of the year after it was born until the following January 1,
regardless of its exact birth month](এক থেকে দুই বছর বয়সী ঘোড়া): The seven-furlong race is only open to yearlings.
Colt
/ koʊlt / n
[a young male horse, especially one less than 4
years old] (৪এরনিচেবয়সীছেলেবাচ্চা
ঘোড়া):
Filly
/ ˈfɪli / n
[a female horse that is too young to be called a
mare; a filly is usually a female horse under four years old](অল্পবয়সী
মাদি ঘোড়া): This track should suit
this improving filly.
Gelding
/ ˈɡeldɪŋ / n
[a male horse or other equine (such as a donkey
or pony) that has been castrated, meaning its testicles have been removed] (খোজাবাখাসিকরাঘোড়া): The gelding was calm and easy to handle.
Geld
/ ɡeld / v
{Pt. Pp. Gelded / ɡeldɪd /
|| Third person: Gelds / ɡeldz /} [to remove the testicles of a male horse or other male
animal] (পুরুষঘোড়াকেখোজাবাখাসিকরা): The horse was gelded when it was young.
Quarter Horse
/ ˈkwɔːtər
ˌhɔːrs
/ n [an American breed of horse known for its
muscular build and exceptional speed over short-distance races of a
quarter-mile or less] (কোয়ার্টারহর্স; আমেরিকানঘোড়ারএকটিজাত): The Quarter Horse is known for its speed and strength.
Pony
/ ˈpoʊni / n
[a small type of horse that is typically under
14.2 hands (about 58 inches or 147 centimeters) tall at the shoulder] (টাট্টুঘোড়া): As a young girl, she spent every weekend riding her
pony.
Shetland Pony
/ ˌʃetlənd
ˈpoʊni
/ n [a very small, sturdy Scottish breed of pony
with short legs, a thick coat, long shaggy mane and tail](শেট্ল্যান্ডটাট্টু): The Shetland pony has a thick, shaggy coat.
Mane
/ meɪn / n
[the long, thick hair that grows along the top
of a horse's neck or around the face and neck of a lion]
(ঘোড়ারবাসিংহেরকেশর): The horse has a long, thick mane.
Gait
Gait / ɡeɪt / n
[the particular way a horse walks or runs](ঘোড়ারচলনবাগতি; অয়ন): The pony's gait slowed from a canter to a trot.
Trot (verb)
/ trɑːt / v
{Pt. Pp. Trotted / ˈtrɑːtɪd /
|| Third person: Trots / trɑːts /} [if a horse or similar four-legged animal trots, it
moves faster than a walk, using short, regular steps in which a front leg and
the back leg on the opposite side move together] (দুলকিচালেচলা): She was trotting along on her pony.
Gallop (verb)
/ ˈɡæləp / v
{Pt. Pp. Galloped / ˈɡæləpd /
|| Third Person: Gallops / ˈɡæləps /} [(of a horse) to run fast so that all four feet come
off the ground together in each act of forward movement]
(অশ্বেরপ্লূতগতি): The terrified horse galloped off.
Canter (verb)
/ ˈkæntər / v
{Pt. Pp. Cantered / ˈkæntərd /
|| Third person: Canters / ˈkæntərz /} [to move at a controlled, three-beat gait that is
faster than a trot but slower than a gallop] (অর্ধবল্গিতগতিতেঘোড়াছোটানো): The riders cantered round the field a few times.
Buck (verb)
/ bʌk / v
{Pt. Pp. Bucked / bʌkt /
|| Third Person: Bucks / bʌks /} [(of a horse) to jump into the air with the head down
and the back arched] (ঘোড়ারলাফিয়েউঠেপেছনেরপাদিয়েলাথিমারা): The stallion bucked every time he got in the saddle.
Neigh (verb)
/ neɪ / v
{Pt. Pp. Neighed / neɪd /
|| Third person: Neighs / neɪz /} [to make a long, loud, high-pitched call like the
sound made by a horse] (হ্রেষাধ্বনিকরা; ঘোড়ারডাকদেওয়া): The white horse neighed softly and jogged off.
Whinny (verb)
/ ˈwɪni / v
{Pt. Pp. Whinnied / ˈwɪnid /
|| Third person: Whinnies / ˈwɪniz /} [to make a high, soft sound like the sound made by a
horse] (ঘোড়ামৃদুহ্রেষাধ্বনিকরা): The mare whinnied when she saw her foal.
Snort (verb)
/ snɔːrt / v
{Pt. Pp. Snorted / ˈsnɔːrtɪd /
|| Third Person: Snorts / snɔːrts /} [to make a loud sound by breathing air out noisily
through the nose, especially to show that you are angry or amused] (নাকদিয়েসজোরেনিঃশ্বাসফেলা): The horse snorted and tossed its head.
Bridle
Bridle / ˈbraɪdəl / n [a set of leather bands, placed around a horse's
head, used to control it and usually connected to reins]
(ঘোড়ারমাথায়পরানোলাগামবামুখবন্ধনী): The rider put the bridle on the horse.
Rein
/ reɪn / n [a long, narrow leather band that is attached to a
metal bar in a horse's mouth and is held by the rider in order to control the horse] (ঘোড়ারলাগামেরফিতা; রাশ): The rider gently pulled on the reins.
Saddle
/ ˈsædəl / n
[a seat fastened to the back of a horse,
bicycle, or motorcycle for a rider] (জিন; পর্যাণ): He sat comfortably in the saddle.
Stirrup
/ ˈstɪrəp / n
[one of a pair of pieces of metal shaped like
the letter D that hang from the side of a horse's saddle, used for resting your
foot when you are riding] (ঘোড়ারজিনেরসঙ্গেঝোলানোপারাখারজায়গা; রেকাব): She put her foot in the stirrup and mounted the horse.
Hobble (verb)
/ ˈhɑːbəl / v
{Pt. Pp. Hobbled / ˈhɑːbəld /
|| Third Person: Hobbles / ˈhɑːbəlz /} [to tie together two legs of a horse or other animal
in order to stop it from running away] (ঘোড়ারদুইপাবেঁধেরাখা): The farmer hobbled the horse's hind legs to keep it from
wandering away.
Horseshoe
/ ˈhɔːrsʃuː / n
[a piece of metal shaped like a U that is
attached to the underside of a horse's hoof to protect it] (অশ্বখুরবানাল):
Farrier
/ ˈfæriər / n
[a specialist in caring for horses' hooves,
including trimming and balancing them and putting horseshoes on them] (ঘোড়ারখুরেরযত্ননেওয়াওনালপরানোরবিশেষজ্ঞ): The farrier trimmed the horse's hooves and fitted new
horseshoes.
Groom
/ ɡrʊm / n
[a person whose job is to feed and take care of
horses, especially by brushing and cleaning them] (সহিস;
ঘোড়ার পরিচর্যাকারী): The groom brushed
and fed the horses.
Jockey
/ ˈdʒɑːki / n
[a person who rides horses in races, especially
as a job](ঘোড়দৌড়েরপেশাদারঘোড়সওয়ার): The jockey guided the horse around the track.
Coachman
/ ˈkoʊtʃmən / n
[a person whose job is to drive a horse-drawn
coach, carriage, or similar vehicle] (ঘোড়ারগাড়িরচালক; গাড়োয়ান): The coachman drove the carriage through the village.
Carriage
/ ˈkærɪdʒ / n
[a road vehicle, usually with four wheels, that
is pulled by one or more horses and used for carrying people] (ঘোড়ায়টানাচারচাকারগাড়ি; ঘোড়ারগাড়ি): The couple travelled through the town in a horse-drawn
carriage.
Paddock
/ ˈpædək / n
[a small field or enclosure where animals,
especially horses, are kept](ঘোড়ারছোটঘেরামাঠবাজায়গা): The horses were grazing in the paddock.
Stable
/ ˈsteɪbəl / n
[a building where horses are kept and cared for] (আস্তাবল): The horses were resting in the stable.
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